Materials that are being used for basement waterproofing purpose and how those are used
There can be some big differences in the basement waterproofing materials and the way they’re used. Some will be available to the public and some may only be available to the trade. Let’s assess the situation and see how we can apply it to your home.
Basically, you need to keep in mind whre you reside and the amount of water that is present. Think about that since it will have an impact on what materials you will be able to use.
Simple sealants are the first basement waterproofing materials that people are looking for. In other words, they have a basement that has already had some form of waterproofing applied to it and are looking to patch small damp areas up. There are top-end sealants such as RadonSeal which will treat poured concrete, mortar in block walls or stone foundations and concrete or cinder blocks.
You have to coat all of the basement walls and the floor with sealant or else the water will still seep in around the edges of the treated area. This product comes with a limited 20-year guarantee so looks like a viable option. There is only one issue here and that is that the sealant, (all sealants, not just this particular one)basement waterproofing sealants only protect the inside of the basement. In other words, there could be lots of water pressing against and through whatever materials your cellar walls are made of.
You may have to think of other alternatives if you have breaks in the wall. If your walls are plaster, then you can simply replace the plaster coating. Chip away any loose material from around the crack and simply refill with the plaster.
Another option may be to use stitching materials. These metal staples are stapled across the cracks to prevent or limit further movement. Cement that doesn’t shrink is used to fill in the cracks.
Gunite (a form of concrete) can be sprayed on bigger cracks in basement walls or floors. You’ll need special spraying equipment to do this which you can hire. The spray that results fills cracks, giving a smooth finish, provided the correct mixture is obtained. However it does stick to most surfaces so it’s a good option.
Finally, it needs to be said that basement waterproofing materials are not the ultimate solution. You should also be looking at making sure there is as little water getting into the ground around the basement as possible.
Also think about:
- keeping rain gutters in perfect repair.
- sloping the ground away from the foundation of the house
- when it is time for grass seeding, clear trees, foliage and flower beds from your home’s foundation
- filling up driveway cracks
- there can be arrangement for surface water to be taken away from the house by installing curtain drains
- putting in dry wells for the rain water spouting at a minimum of ten feet from the interior of the property
- placing a sump pump or pumps into service.
- water can be routed to a floor drain through the use of interior gutters in the basement walls